P.S. D.S. предполагает*** еще одну причину переезда - "I really think that I honestly ... felt that somehow there was some way of getting true, unacculturated, authentic, untouched, pristine Yapese culture; and that, naturally, I couldn't get it from highly acculturated, Christianized, missionized people."
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* В 1885 г. на островах, и до этого посещаемых европейцами, появляется испанский губернатор и основывается Colonia - колониальная столица. "Importing Filipinos for their garrison and Christian Chamorros as domestic servants, the Spaniards had little need for native labor and were thus inattentive to Yapese chiefs". В 1899 г. Испания продает остатки своих тихоокеанских владений, включая Яп, Германии. В 1914 г. их захватывает Япония.
** Были и другие несоответствия. "Назначенные" вожди отвечали за выделенные европейцами территориальные единицы, а не сложившиеся альянсы не обязательно граничащих деревень (хотя некоторая преемственность была - "the eight village capitals were those generally cited as 'most important' in precolonial and Spanish reports"). Новшеством были и функции "назначенных" вождей.
*** "Now I'm not sure that Bashkow noticed this, and I may not have written it clearly in my notes ... but I must've been sensitive enough to the fact that that was really not only a fantasy, but it was a nineteenth-century fantasy. Still, I really feel that was a very important element in my thinking."
Ibid.
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