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65 Years Ago, Yuri Gagarin Became the First Human in SpaceOn the evening of
April 11, 1961, Nikolai Kamanin, the head of training for the first cosmonauts, wrote in his diary: “
Tomorrow, the greatest feat will be accomplished.”
The very next day, 27-year-old Senior Lieutenant
Yuri Gagarin of the Soviet Air Force would orbit the Earth, spend
108 minutes in space—and forever go down in history as
the first human to travel into space. Since then, April 12 has been celebrated as
Cosmonautics Day—the date that marked the beginning of the era of manned spaceflight.
📌 Gagarin didn't enter the space program as a ready-made poster hero, but as a pilot from humble origins: he was born in a village, trained at an aeroclub, and graduated from a flight school. He was
chosen for the first flight because of his rare combination of qualities: calmness, quick reflexes, dignity, and also his short stature—
just 165 cm (or according to some sources,
even 157 cm), since the
Vostok-1 spacecraft was extremely compact.
💡 After his flight, Gagarin instantly became
a global figure. He traveled all over the world, met with heads of state, represented the Soviet space program, and very quickly became a living symbol of technological breakthrough. At the same time, Gagarin continued to work in cosmonaut training and as a test pilot right up until the tragic flight that ended his life
at just 34 years old.
