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#Grammar
حالا بیاین یه گرامری که زیاد توی این بخش از 2 Broke Girls استفاده شده رو با هم برسی کنیم!
📚 Grammar: Present Perfect
A useful grammar structure that appears several times is the present perfect:
have/has + past participle
We often use it for something that has happened recently or has a result/connection to the present.
The script uses it several times:
“I’ve been trying to eat better lately.”
Here, have been trying is actually the present perfect continuous:
have + been + verb-ing
It describes an activity that started in the past and has continued recently.
Another example:
“You may have given me diabetes.”
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#expandyourvocabulary
🌟 Vocabulary & Expressions
🌟 focus group: a small group of people chosen to give their opinions about a new product or idea.
🌟 health fanatic: someone who is extremely interested in health, fitness, or healthy living.
🌟 hold back: to avoid saying or doing something; in this context, to avoid giving your honest opinion.
🌟 savory: having a salty or spicy flavor rather than a sweet one.
🌟 fattening: likely to make you gain weight, especially when referring to food.
🌟 release the kraken: a humorous expression meaning to unleash something powerful, wild, or difficult to control.
“You've released the kraken.”
🌟 a love affair with something: a humorous way of saying that someone is extremely enthusiastic about or attracted to something.
🌟 a fistful of: an amount that can be held in one hand.
“a fistful of fries and frosting”
🌟 move it or lose it: an informal expression meaning “move quickly or you'll miss your chance / something bad will happen.”
🌟 sell out: to sell all available items; it can also describe a person who sacrifices their principles for money or popularity.
“We sold out? ... YES, I'M A SELLOUT.”
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#learnenglishwithtvshows
Max's new dessert!
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#poems

vocabulary:
🥀 despair: a complete loss of hope; the feeling that things will not improve.
🥀 elate: to make someone extremely happy or joyful. In the poem, “if not elate” means even if you are not happy or joyful.
🥀 parted: separated or divided from someone or something.
📚 Grammar:
“While” + Present Continuous
The poem repeatedly uses while to connect two things happening at the same time! It can mean “during the time that” or “as.”
“While nightly stars are burning...”
“While evening pours its silent dew...”
“While winter sheds its grief in snow...”
Here, while + clause introduces the situation happening alongside another idea.
For example, in everyday English:
While I was studying, my sister was watching TV.
While the rain is falling, the plants are getting water.
💡 In the poem, while is especially effective because the poet contrasts the speaker's sadness with the continuing cycles of stars, sunshine, winter, and nature.
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#fun
Oh we're always happy to listen
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#listeningpractice B2/C1
Greek mythology!

🌟 abyss: a very deep, seemingly bottomless space or hole.
“Tartarus, the abyss beneath the earth...”

🌟recoil: to suddenly move backward because of fear, shock, or disgust.
> “...even chaos recoiled.”

🌟 dethroned: removed from a position of power, especially as a king or ruler.
“Uranus, wounded and dethroned, vanished into the heavens...”

🌟 shrewd: clever and good at understanding situations, especially when making decisions.
“...the youngest, the shrewdest, the one with watchful eyes...”

🌟 perilous: very dangerous or risky.
“...the longer, more perilous, way...”



🌸 Grammar❗ Relative Clauses

One grammar structure that appears very frequently throughout the transcript is the relative clause, especially clauses beginning with who, which, and that.

We use relative clauses to give more information about a person, thing, or place without starting a completely new sentence.

1. who → usually for people
> “...the gods, who would dwell beside her...”

2. who → describing a person/people
“...powerful beings who would rule the cosmos...”

3. which → describing a thing
“The helm of Hades, which made its wearer invisible.”

💡 Easy rule:
who → people 👤
which → things/animals 🏺
that → people or things ✨

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#readingexercise, b1
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#readingexercise, b1

let's read about the haunting portrait of Lady Jane Gray

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#readingexercise, b1
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#vocabularyandphrases
A little bird told me you haven't been drinking any water recently.
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#readingexercise

🐸 pomp: a show of greatness, importance, or ceremony, especially by a king or ruler.
🐸 petition: a formal written request made to a person or authority.
🐸 tame: quiet, gentle, and not dangerous or aggressive.
🐸 tyrant: a cruel and unfair ruler who has complete power.
🐸 misfortunes: bad events or situations that cause problems or suffering.
📚 *Grammar*
“before + subject + should”
The story says:
“...take away the cruel tyrant before they should all be destroyed.”
Here, should is used in a formal/old-fashioned way to talk about something that might happen in the future, especially something undesirable.
Modern English:
👉 “Take away the cruel tyrant before they are all destroyed.”
More formal/old-fashioned:
👉 “Take away the cruel tyrant before they should all be destroyed.”
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#fun
تاریخ صدای "Th" در زبان انگلیسی!
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#listeningpractice
Easy English Podcast, Solo Trip or Family Trip?
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#readingexercise B1
🌟 give up our possessions: to leave behind or surrender the things we own

🌟“If you came to me..., I would still know you.”
This is a second conditional:
If + past simple → would + base verb
It describes a hypothetical or unlikely situation.

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#expandyourvocabulary
گاهی یه حرف اضافه معنی فعل رو تغییر میده!
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#expandyourvocabulary
بیاین یاد بگیریم ادرس بدیم!
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#Funnycomic
lost his senses: unable to think clearly or rationally.
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