๐ท๐บ ๐ฐ๐ท ๐ ๐ฅ๐๐๐๐ถ๐ฎ๐ป ๐๐ผ๐๐ฟ๐ ๐ฅ๐ฒ๐ณ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ฃ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐๐ถ๐ฒ๐ ๐๐ผ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ฟ๐ฏ๐ถ๐๐ฟ๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป.
A claimant, a company domiciled in the Republic of Korea, brought a legal action for debt recovery against a respondent, a Russian company, while the contract contained an arbitration clause providing for โan arbitration court at the claimantโs place of location.โ
The wording โan arbitration courtโ might, in Russia, be interpreted as a reference to a state commercial court rather than to arbitration. Even if the claimant understood it that way, it still remains unclear why the Russian court was chosen, whereas the claimantโs place of location is in the Republic of Korea.
The respondent objected to the litigation and pointed out that the dispute should be resolved by arbitration.
The court emphasized that since the claimant is domiciled in the Republic of Korea, it must have known that there are no โarbitration courtsโ as state courts in the Republic of Korea. There is only one arbitral institution โ the Korean Commercial Arbitration Board.
Some errors in the name of the adjudicating body were made in the arbitration clause; however, they did not in themselves lead to the invalidity of the arbitration clause, the court concluded.
Thus, the court left the statement of claim without consideration and referred the parties to arbitration.
The courtโs ruling of September 16, 2025, in Case No. ะ51-22733/2024 may be appealed.
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