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Who are the cypherpunks?Almost exactly 30 years ago, the famous cypherpunk Timothy C. May wrote
The Cyphernomicon, an FAQ for the cypherpunk movement, where he predicted most of what has unfolded over the following decades. There he mentioned the famous
"four horsemen of infocalypse": four recurring reasons to attack private communication tools:
drug-dealers,
money-launderers,
terrorists, and
pedophiles. Yesterday, we witnessed yet another invocation of this meme that resonated around the world.
There is an obvious tension we face as a society since the invention of telegraph. Our lives are almost fully digitized and we want all this data to remain securely under our control. At the same time, police is in business of chasing criminals and always seek to overcome all obstacles in the most efficient manner. Traditionally,
the police had an unlimited access to mainstream communication channels
by default with some bureaucrats in the mix to safeguard the collected data against leaks and abuse (with mixed success). Cypherpunks movement started with an idea that personal computers would give
the citizens protection by default and then the police would have to come over to the individuals and seek the data.
It is true, that there are criminals out there and we need the police to do their best to catch them. It is also true that unrestricted submission of private lives to the police gives room to all sorts of abuse. The mission of cypherpunks is to push for
removal of single points of failure from all the technology that empowers private communication and markets. Today we live in the
superposition of both regimes: the total surveillance over centralized infrastructure and the anarchy of decentralization. As Snowden demonstrated in 2013, every communication hub is wiretapped and all traffic is collected for later decryption and analysis. At the same time, 2013 was when Bitcoin mainstream adoption began.
Thanks to cryptocurrencies people have a strong incentive to take care of their own cryptographic keys — a truly tedious task in the age of PGP mail. Fast forward to 2022-2024 and we have
TON, a mass-market blockchain network with millions of people joining every month. TON users authorize with decentralized apps with a decentralized authentication protocol TON Connect. Wallet apps such as
@wallet and
Tonkeeper offer the most friendly and thought-out experience among all crypto wallets. Telegram itself, which is a fully centralized service, began decentralizing ownership of social assets and authentication via
Fragment and designs its ad revenue sharing model on top of TON.
The Cypherpunks from 90s may all be retired, but the new generation of hackers stands on their shoulders and continues building the future for the entire world. 🌏