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🅾️ How advertisers make us spend money

🅾️ What was the last thing you bought? And can you remember why you bought that particular thing, rather than something else? We all like to think we make rational, independent choices when we buy things, but advertisers are constantly trying different strategies to influence us to behave differently. Pippa and Phil discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.

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🇳🇴 Atlantic Ocean Road – a scenic stretch of National Tourist Route No. 64 in Norway.

It connects small islands in the Atlantic Ocean between the cities of Molde and Kristiansund, creating a unique route with bridges and suspended roads.

Interesting fact: The road was built to withstand extreme weather conditions – winds up to 30 m/s and severe storms.

Engineers had to use special bridge structures and fastenings to allow the road to withstand wave and wind pressure.

Today, the Atlantic Ocean Road is considered one of the most dangerous yet impressive routes for drivers.

Sovalye Island - the first of twelve islands in Fethiye Bay. 🇹🇷

This is a quiet, secluded place without roads and cars. Absolute peace reigns here, and the walking paths connecting the shores pass under the shade of pine trees.

The perfect place to recharge, meditate, and enjoy nature.

Fethiye Bay is known for its crystal-clear waters and stunning coastline.

The islands in the bay are often referred to as the "Turquoise Islands" due to the beautiful color of the water surrounding them.

Soaring above the clouds... Chile. 🇨🇱

Santiago's skyscrapers piercing through the clouds create an illusion that the city is floating in the air.

Every glimpse of this metropolis is like a journey between earth and sky, where nature and architecture unite in an incredible harmony.

Santiago, the capital of Chile, is nestled between the Andes mountains and the Chilean Coast Range, making it one of the few capital cities in the world with such a dramatic geographical setting.

The city's unique topography allows for stunning views and a mild Mediterranean climate.

Rainbow Mountains of Pallay Punchu, Peru 🇵🇪

The colors of these mountains alternate, creating a stunning combination of brown, purple, biue, yellow, and red rock layers.

Did you know? The vibrant hues are due to the mineral content of the rocks. Iron oxide gives the red color, copper oxide creates the green, and manganese oxide is responsible for the purple.

This natural wonder is a must-see for any traveler!

Riva del Garda, a town on the northern shore of Lake Garda, is a historic trading hub between Italy and Austria. 🇮🇹

Nestled in the stunning Italian Alps, Riva del Garda is not only a picturesque destination but also a haven for outdoor enthusiasts.

The town is famous for its crystal-clear waters, making it a top spot for windsurfing and sailing. Interestingly, the annual windsurfing world cup is held here, attracting competitors from around the globe.

With its rich history and breathtaking landscapes, Riva del Garda offers a unique blend of culture and adventure, making it a must-visit destination in Italy.

Lake Lai da Palpuogn in the Albula Pass, Swiss Alps🇨🇭

A true oasis of tranquility surrounded by coniferous forests and majestic peaks. The stream of visitors eager to immerse themselves in the serene beauty of this place never ceases, all year round.

Fun fact: The Albula Pass is one of the most scenic railway routes in the world, offering breathtaking views of the Swiss Alps.

Dragon’s Tail Waterfall, South Korea 🇰🇷

Did you know? This stunning waterfall is not only a natural wonder but also a popular spot for hiking and photography. The surrounding trails offer breathtaking views of the lush greenery and rugged terrain, making it a must-visit for nature enthusiasts.

The cascading waters of the Dragon’s Tail Waterfall create a serene and picturesque landscape.

Come and experience the magic of this hidden gem in South Korea!

Tyzylskoye Gorge 🇷🇺

Perhaps the greenest gorge in Kabardino-Balkaria. Its slopes are dotted with dense forests, alpine meadows, and pastures. Two roads run along the cliffs: the upper one offers a stunning view of the canyon, and the lower one is majestically overlooked by cliffs several hundred meters high.

Here you will find untouched nature, waterfalls, caves, grottoes, and ancient human settlements.

Fun Fact: The gorge is home to the famous Tyzyl Waterfall, one of the highest waterfalls in the region, cascading down 30 meters!

Gölcük National Park is a natural park located in Bolu, Turkey. 🇹🇷

Here, like in a fairy tale, you will find picturesque landscapes: dense forests, majestic mountains, and lakes that reflect their peaks.

Did you know? Gölcük is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including the rare and endangered Caucasian grouse.

This park is a haven for nature lovers and offers a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.

The wooden villas of Spidan Kapalai Dive Resort stand on stilts directly over the sea near the island of Borneo, creating a rare "floating" effect over the water. 🇲🇾

Interesting fact: Kapalai Island is gradually sinking, so the resort is effectively located on the site of a former sandy atoll, which is now completely submerged.

The water transparency here is so high that the seabed and corals are visible even without diving. This place is especially valued by divers—nearby are dozens of dive sites with turtles, reef sharks, and unique coral gardens.

🇮🇪 Glenveagh Castle is nestled in one of Ireland's most picturesque spots, in the heart of Glenveagh National Park, where mountains gently touch the clouds, forests whisper legends, and a lake reflects the surrounding natural beauty!

This is the perfect place for those who dream of escaping the city hustle and bustle and immersing themselves in a world of peace and harmony.

The well-maintained gardens of the castle beckon with their coziness, and every corner is filled with a unique atmosphere of antiquity and romance. Here, you can daydream, wander for hours, and capture moments of happiness.

Come here to rest your soul and body: feel the breath of centuries, hear the voices of nature, and recharge with the energy of tranquility forever.

Interesting fact: Glenveagh Castle was built in the 19th century and is surrounded by one of the largest privately owned nature reserves in Ireland, covering over 16,000 hectares.

Sumela Monastery, nestled in the lush forests of Turkey 🇹🇷

Is a masterpiece of nature and history. Perched on a cliff at an altitude of 1,200 meters in the Pontic Mountains, it was founded in the 4th century and hidden within the Altındere National Park.

Did you know? The monastery is dedicated to the Virgin Mary and is believed to house a miraculous icon of hers.

It's also home to a sacred spring that never runs dry, even in the driest summers.

🅾️ The power of poetry

🅾️ Do you enjoy reading poetry, or is it something you mostly associate with school? Poetry can be a powerful way to connect with others, process emotions, and even raise awareness of important global issues. Neil and Pippa discuss the role poetry plays in people's lives and explore why there may be a poem out there for everyone. Along the way, they teach you some useful new vocabulary.

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Eibsee - a true alpine paradise! 🇩🇪

Mountains, forests, and super-clear water. You can go boating, walk along the trails, and enjoy the views of Zugspitze, the highest peak in Germany.

Fun Fact: The water in Eibsee is so clear that you can see up to 20 meters deep!

Indonesia, Ulun Danu Beratan Temple
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Discover the serene beauty of the Ulun Danu Beratan Temple, a stunning water temple in Bali, Indonesia.

This temple is dedicated to the Hindu trinity and is a major Shaivite, Shakta, and Vaishnava site. The temple complex is based on the shores of Lake Beratan in the mountains near Bedugul.

Interesting Fact: The temple is known for its scenic beauty, and the lake is also a popular spot for water sports like jet skiing and boating.

Ancient city of Myra — a treasure of the Lycian civilization! 🇹🇷

Here, on the southern coast of Turkey, the ruins unfold, keeping secrets of millennia.

Founded in the 5th century BC, the city is famous for its cliff-carved tombs, Roman theater, and the Church of Saint Nicholas.

Did you know? The Church of Saint Nicholas in Myra is believed to be the burial place of the historical Saint Nicholas, the inspiration for the modern-day Santa Claus!

Marbella — the heart of the Costa del Sol, where ancient Andalusia meets modern luxury. Old streets whisper tales of the Moors, while the sea breeze carries the scent of jasmine.🇪🇸

Did you know? Marbella's Old Town, or "Casco Antiguo," is a maze of whitewashed buildings, narrow winding streets, and orange trees.

It's home to the famous Orange Square (Plaza de los Naranjos), where you can enjoy a coffee in one of the many charming cafés.

The town's rich history dates back to the 15th century, making it a fascinating blend of past and present.

Cloud Waterfall — a rare phenomenon in the mountains 🇷🇺

Sometimes on the slopes of Mount Elbrus, you can witness a mass of clouds flowing over the ridge and descending like a waterfall.

Did you know? This breathtaking phenomenon is caused by a unique combination of wind, temperature, and topography.

The wind pushes the clouds up the mountain slope, where they cool and condense, creating a stunning visual effect. This natural spectacle is a reminder of the incredible power and beauty of nature.

Tokko River – The Heart of Wild Yakutia 🇷🇺

The Tokko River is one of the most beautiful rivers in Yakutia, flowing through the untouched taiga wilderness.

This pristine landscape is home to unique biodiversity, including the rare Siberian musk deer.

The river's crystal-clear waters offer a serene escape, perfect for those seeking solitude and adventure.

Did you know? The Tokko River is part of the larger Lena River basin, one of the world's largest river systems.

The Lena River itself is the 11th longest river in the world, stretching over 4,294 kilometers (2,668 miles).