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๐—œ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜„e๐—ฟ:
You have 2 minutes to solve this Excel problem.

You have the following data:

Employee Department Salary

John IT 75,000
Sarah HR 60,000
Mike IT 82,000
David Finance 90,000
Alice HR 65,000


How would you find the second highest salary in the IT department?

๐— ๐—ฒ: Challenge accepted! ๐Ÿ’ช

=LARGE(FILTER(C2:C6,B2:B6="IT"),2)

๐Ÿ’ก Explanation:

This formula combines FILTER() and LARGE() to find the second highest salary within a specific department.

- FILTER(C2:C6,B2:B6="IT") returns only salaries from the IT department.
- LARGE(...,2) returns the second largest value from those salaries.

The result is 75,000.


This challenge tests your understanding of: โœ… FILTER()
โœ… LARGE()
โœ… Conditional Filtering
โœ… Combining Excel Functions


๐Ÿš€ Bonus (Without FILTER)

For older Excel versions, you can use:

=AGGREGATE(14,6,C2:C6/(B2:B6="IT"),2)

Here:

14 represents LARGE.

6 ignores errors.

B2:B6="IT" filters the calculation to the IT department.

2 returns the second largest value.


โค๏ธ React with โค๏ธ for more Excel interview challenges!
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