If I had to start learning data analyst all over again, I'd follow this:

1- Learn SQL:

---- Joins (Inner, Left, Full outer and Self)
---- Aggregate Functions (COUNT, SUM, AVG, MIN, MAX)
---- Group by and Having clause
---- CTE and Subquery
---- Windows Function (Rank, Dense Rank, Row number, Lead, Lag etc)

2- Learn Excel:

---- Mathematical (COUNT, SUM, AVG, MIN, MAX, etc)
---- Logical Functions (IF, AND, OR, NOT)
---- Lookup and Reference (VLookup, INDEX, MATCH etc)
---- Pivot Table, Filters, Slicers

3- Learn BI Tools:

---- Data Integration and ETL (Extract, Transform, Load)
---- Report Generation
---- Data Exploration and Ad-hoc Analysis
---- Dashboard Creation

4- Learn Python (Pandas) Optional:

---- Data Structures, Data Cleaning and Preparation
---- Data Manipulation
---- Merging and Joining Data (Merging and joining DataFrames -similar to SQL joins)
---- Data Visualization (Basic plotting using Matplotlib and Seaborn)

Hope this helps you 😊