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Ahmad Baydoun, an open-source intelligence researcher at Delft University of Technology, has documented widespread Israeli use of white phosphorus munitions in southern Lebanon during hostilities between October 2023 and November 2024.
His investigation mapped 248 Israeli strikes by geolocating photos and videos and collecting testimony from residents.
The findings show that a large share of the attacks hit civilian and agricultural areas, despite international restrictions banning the use of incendiary weapons such as white phosphorus in densely populated zones.
According to the study, 39 percent of documented strikes occurred over civilian areas and 16 percent over farmland.
Baydoun said 91 percent of the white phosphorus strikes took place before Israeli forces entered southern Lebanon in October 2024, directly contradicting Israel’s official narrative.
The results were published in an interactive map in October 2025, allowing residents to identify damage to homes and land.
The X account and the website with interactive map, tracking white phosphorus use in Lebanon by Israel:
https://x.com/Phosphor_Abyad/status/1864597806717042737
http://WhitePhosphorus.info
🔗SOURCE ➡️ The Cradle
Related: 8/25/25 — Study Confirms Israel Used White Phosphorus Widely Across Civilian Areas in South Lebanon
8/25/25 - They're Using Gas. Words Fail Me.
10/10/25 — Israeli Forces Use White Phosphorus Bombs on South Lebanon
10/3/24 — Israel Again Accused Of Illegally Using White Phosphorus In Lebanon
10/1/24 — Heavy Clashes Light Up South Lebanon As Israel Claims Start Of 'Limited Ground Invasion'
Heavy shelling, air strikes, and drone strikes by the Israeli army, including the use of internationally banned white phosphorous munitions, followed the LAF withdrawal.
9/9/24 — Israel Shells Lebanon With White Phosphorus Bombs As Top Official Claims 'No Choice' But War
7/7/24 — Israeli white phosphorus shells burn 1,250 hectares of Lebanese soil
6/26/24 — Israeli Phosphorus Shells Burn South Lebanon After Fierce Hezbollah Attacks
6/4/24 — Israel launches phosphorus bombs on Kafr Kila in southern Lebanon in what looks to be retaliation for the fires caused in the Galilee.
5/8/24 — Israel Rains Down White Phosphorus On Rafah, Death Toll Surges
12/8/23 — Israel Just Targeted A United Nations School In Gaza With White Phosphorous Munitions!
[[Related - Graphic]Harrowing scenes in Gaza hospital: If this is not a white phosphorus injury, what is it:
12/3/23 — There are Children Being Showered in White Phosphorus This Evening. God Have Mercy.
11/15/23 — UN Must Investigate Israel’s Use of Banned Weapons: Syria
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