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Post #32538 23
#ParsedReport #CompletenessHigh
17-09-2026

HEAVYGRAM: A Telegram-based Surveillance Backdoor Linked to Handala Hack

https://www.group-ib.com/blog/heavygram-handala-hack-telegram-c2/

Report completeness: High

Actors/Campaigns:
Handala-hacking-team (motivation: hacktivism)

Threats:
Heavygram
Crudeexclude
Dll_sideloading_technique

Victims:
Iranian dissidents, Journalists, Government opponents, Media sector

Industry:
Government, Military

Geo:
Iran, Germany, London, Israel, Palestinian, Iranian, United states, Albania, Israeli, United kingdom, Bahrain

TTPs:
Tactics: 1
Technics: 0

ChatGPT TTPs:
do not use without manual check
T1027, T1027.009, T1036, T1036.005, T1041, T1059, T1059.001, T1059.005, T1070.004, T1071.001, have more...

IOCs:
Domain: 4
File: 20
Url: 9
Path: 1
Hash: 41

Soft:
Telegram, Windows remote desktop, KeePass, Windows registry, PyInstaller

Algorithms:
base64, zip, exhibit

Functions:
Get-BotUpdates

Win API:
lockfile, GetEnvironmentVariableW, CreateProcessW

Win Services:
WebClient

Languages:
powershell, python, vbscript, delphi
Group-IB HEAVYGRAM: A Telegram-based Surveillance Backdoor Linked to Handala Hack Group-IB Threat Intelligence analyzes HEAVYGRAM, a Telegram-based Windows backdoor attributed with moderate confidence to the Iran-linked threat actor Handala Hack. Active since Fall 2023, it has been used to surveil Iranian dissidents, journalists and government…
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